The Persuasion of Kaikeyi (Ramayana Series 18)

Although Kaikeyi had always cherished deep affection for Shri Rama, the cunning words of the eloquent Manthara finally shook the queen’s heart. Stirred with anger, Kaikeyi’s face turned crimson like a blazing ember.

Breathing heavily, she declared to Manthara: “Manthara! This very moment, I shall drive Rama away from Ayodhya into the forest. At once, I will have Bharata anointed as Crown Prince. Think quickly and tell me by what means Bharata may receive the throne, for Rama must not under any circumstance be crowned!”

Hearing these words, Manthara was overjoyed. With delight, she exclaimed, “Kaikeyi! Ah! At last, you have realized the truth of my words! Now listen carefully, and I shall reveal the surest way by which your son Bharata may inherit this vast empire. What I am about to tell you is something you had once shared with me yourself. Consider well whether this plan will accomplish both our purposes.” Rising slightly from her couch, Kaikeyi grew restless and urged, “Speak, Manthara! Quickly tell me by what means Bharata may ascend the throne, and Rama’s coronation be stopped.”

At this, the wicked-hearted Manthara began to unfold her plan: “Kaikeyi! Long ago, during the great battle between the Devas and the Asuras, your husband, King Dasharatha, went forth to assist Indra. With you by his side, he journeyed to the southern region with his army, reaching the city of Vaijayanta, ruled by the mighty demon Timidhvaja, also known as Shambara. This asura, skilled in countless illusions, had defeated many gods and waged war directly against Indra.

In that terrible war, the rakshasas slaughtered Indra’s warriors at night as they lay unconscious on the battlefield. Even mighty Dasharatha, though fighting valiantly, was struck down by a rain of weapons, his body wounded from head to toe. He lay unconscious in his chariot, helpless and close to death.

It was you, O Kaikeyi, who saved him then! With great devotion, you carried him away from the battlefield and nursed him back to life with cooling remedies until he regained consciousness. Grateful for your unmatched courage, King Dasharatha granted you two boons. You, in your wisdom, said at that time, ‘I shall claim these boons when I desire.’ The king agreed. You told me this story yourself, Kaikeyi.

Now is the time to claim those boons! Demand of Dasharatha, first, that Bharata be crowned as Crown Prince. Secondly, insist that Rama be exiled to the forest for fourteen years. During these long years, while Rama dwells in the wilderness, Bharata will rule, and the hearts of the people will grow attached to him as their rightful king.

Therefore, Kaikeyi, harden your heart. Enter the chamber of anger! Cast off your ornaments, wear old and soiled garments, and lie upon the bare floor without bedding. When the king comes to see you, do not look at him, nor speak to him. Instead, cry bitterly, roll upon the ground, and appear overwhelmed by grief. You are Dasharatha’s most beloved queen. There is no doubt of his love for you. For your sake, he would willingly sacrifice even his life.

But beware — he may try to soothe you with priceless gifts of jewels, pearls, gold, and gems. Do not be tempted! Remain steadfast. Demand your boons alone. Only by this means can you force the king to abandon his decision to crown Rama and instead secure the throne for your beloved son, Bharata.”